22March2008

The Poultry Baroness

Posted by Richard under: Chickens; Smallholding.

EggsWe lost quite a few hens to the local fox during a cold snap in mid-winter, and the two remaining hens and one cockerel just weren’t providing enough eggs to keep us happy. The time had come to source some additional layers.

We had spent a good few weeks scouring the internet and local papers, as well as mentioning our search to friends.

We did come very close to getting some ex-battery hens, but the whole cockerel thing would have probably been too much for them - so we decided against it. (they needed some freedom and tlc, not an over-amorous rooster armed with inch-long spurs).

Our friends, who we now have a year-long grazing agreement with, have a great collection of hens - one we have always slightly coverted. They managed to pick them up from a free-range producer who was selling up. The present owner of the flock is the 11 year old daughter of the house, and she is slowly becoming the local poultry baroness of the area.

During some recent conversations, it came up that the poultry baroness had managed to procure herself an incubator for her birthday - and was raising her own replacement stock - so some of last years birds were now up for sale.

It was fair to say that we didn’t haggle too much (she even clipped their primaries for us) and we managed to come away with five new birds - a handsome Welsummer (with dark brown eggs). two Cream Legbars (with sky blue eggs) and two ‘layers’ of currently unidentified breeds (that give peach coloured eggs). These, along with our two white-laying bantams will give us that country cottage picture perfect egg-basket.

It is fair to say that a few feathers flew yesterday afternoon when the new birds were introduced - as the cockerel got ‘acquainted’ with the new birds and pecking orders were ascertained amongst the girls. At dusk, there was some judicious use of a landing net to ensure everyone was locked away.

This morning, things were back to relative normality - and the entire group of hens moved off around the paddock as a single unit - and each came back to lay in the nest boxes (rather than in some random corner of the barn).

9 

14March2008

Notaproperfarmer Has Expanded

Posted by Richard under: Sheep; Smallholding.

Our pasture was recovering too slowly from the constant grazing from the Southdown ewes and Shetland ponies - so we have come to a temporary arrangement with some local friends to rent some of their grazing. The past few weeks have been spent fixing up fencing at the new site, getting a new CPH number, plumbing in a trough, and tagging the new lambs.

Finally, today was the day to move them down the road to their new home-from-home. We hooked up the horsebox and put the lambs in the sectioned off front part, with the eight ewes in the main section. Everything went well with the eight mile trip and they all came bounding out when the ramp went down at the far end.

Overall, this give us an extra four acres or so of grazing or hay to work with - which will make life easier and reduce the feed bill for the ewes.

It seems strange to be down by twenty-one head of sheep. It definately much, much quieter - but we still have the three cade lambs here, Katie & Kaiser the Shetland ponies and the chickens - so plenty to keep us busy (with regular trips down the road to check on the other site).

6 

9March2008

Back in the Garden

Posted by Richard under: Fruit & Vegetables; Sheep; Smallholding.

Seed PotatoesIt’s been a busy week - so no-one has had chance to update the blog. (note to self: must find time to keep NPF updated).

The week started with work taking me down south for a couple of days on business - this sort of knocked everything off kilter for the rest of the week.

First off - all the Southdown ewes and lambs are doing fine. The three cade lambs are taking their milk well and starting on creep feed. The other lambs are out in the field with the ewes, and seem to be gaining weight as expected. We are pretty low on pasture at the moment, but have come to an agreement with some friends to allow us to graze their fields in return for help with sorting out the fencing. So a big part of this weekend has been taken up straining up the stock netting - our friends got the neighbouring farmer to come and put in the seven strainers and multitude of intermediate posts with his mechanical post knocker….which saved a massive amount of work. He managed in five hours what would have taken us about five days. Anyway, the plan is to move the Southdowns onto this new field once the lambs are big enough to travel (and we have tagged them properly).

In the spare time (haha), we have managed to get the potatoes (Kestrel, Accent, and another one I can’t remember) starting to chit, the tomatoes (Big Boy and Gardeners Delight) have already germinated and are in the propogator, and we have sown some early carrots, parsnips, garlic (doing well), onions, spring onions, leeks, sprouts, celeriac, basil, parsley, peppers, aubergines, and artichokes. The rhubarb crowns arrived yesterday, so I have thrown them in behind the raised beds where we stored some old manure - so hopefully they will come on well ready for next year.

Anyway - I do promise to make a few more regular updates in the coming weeks…at least twice a week.

5 

29February2008

Done & Dusted

Posted by Richard under: Sheep; Smallholding.

Southdown LambsLambing is finally over and we can look forward to getting a bit more sleep.

  •  
    • Ten ewes tupped
    • Nine ewes lambed
    • Thirteen lambs born alive
      • Eight ram lambs
      • Five ewe lambs
      • Four sets of twins
      • Five singles

 One bit of bad news. One of our ewes, Fay, unfortunately went downhill rapidly with a very virulent case of mastitis. Her temperature soared through the roof and she became unresponsive in a matter of a couple of hours. The initial diagnosis was hypomagnesia, but later it was confirmed as being caused by a e.coli mastitis, and the advice we had from three separate sources (the vet, Andy and another local breeder) was that best cause of action was to cull her immediately. She was in a lot of pain, and was highly infectious to both the flock and humans.  Her lamb is currently looking fit & well but is being kept isolated (under strict bio-security) and is being bottlefed.

So we have lost two of our ewes through lambing - which is a big wrench - but it was a recognised risk of buying some older stock that hadn’t been lambed recently. Millys prolapse earlier was probably unavoidable - on further investigation it seems she may have prolapsed during lambing on a previous occasion prior to us purchasing her, but we didn’t know this from the lambing records we saw when she was purchased. We will have to try to review if we could have done anything to prevent the case of mastitis in Fay - again she may have been predisposed to it from before we purchased her, it could have been damage to her teats (her lamb was large and hungry), we kept her bedding clean when she was penned up  and she was out on fresh pasture within a couple of days…not sure if we can pinpoint a single cause.

However, overall the ewes have done a great job and have set us up with some replacement stock for the future. Fingers-crossed and with a good deal of vigilance, we haven’t lost any lambs, which is a great sign.

PS: Kate was a hero yesterday and trimmed the feet on the final few ewes before turnout, and in the process has ‘put her back out’….just in time for Mothers Day.

8 

24February2008

A Belated Bleating Update.

Posted by Richard under: Sheep; Smallholding.

Newborn Southdown Ram LambsA mixture of general mayhem and fatigue has kept us away from the blog for most of the last week. Lambing has moved on a bit further - but it is by no means over yet.

The Evans ewe had a single ram lamb on Thursday - it needed a bit of assistance from Kate, as it had one leg tucked back - but Kate sorted it. The ewe has lots of milk, but the lamb isn’t feeding as much as it should. We are keeping an eye on it but giving it time to sort itself out.

Fatima had twin ram lambs the same day - both real bruisers…unfortunately one has big black patch on its front leg. Pedigree Southdowns don’t do ‘black patches’ - so it is probably bound for the freezer at five months. Fatima has also developed mastitis (which we are treating), but has severely reduced her milk supply. This means one lamb will need to be bottlefed…and old ‘black leg’ has drawn the short straw.

Flora (who delivered a ram lamb and two stillborns back on the 9th) is still suffering an infection. We think it is related to the two dead lambs, and she is being treated with a course of Clamoxyl. However, as a consequence of her illness, her milk has dried up. This means her lamb is having to be bottlefed. Currently both ewe and lamb are not that happy with the situation, with plenty of bleating going on.

So we have ended up with two cade (bottlefed) lambs. If we had a few more ewes or they had lambed closer together, we may have had an opportunity to get them adopted onto other ewes - but no such luck at the moment. Bottlefeeding ram lambs is something we wanted to avoid - you want rams to be a bit cautious of people, but if they are bottlefed then they lose that inhibition can become nasty. Saying that - all rams can go that way.

Well, we still have four ewes waiting to lamb…and I swear they can’t be far off…they are all whales. Fingers-crossed, they will be done by next weekend and we can return to relative normality with sheep in the fields and ponies in stables.

PS: Thanks heavens it has warmed up a bit and stopped raining - the grass is starting to grow!!

PPS: Must get in the greenhouse and start off some seeds.

6 

15February2008

The Waiting Game

Posted by Richard under: Sheep; Smallholding.

Southdown Ewe and LambIt’s been a waiting game for last few days - with no further lambs arriving.

We’ve still been doing the four hourly checks on the ewes and lambs (Kate’s done most of the checks at 3am). There has been plenty of feeding and watering, tails have been docked, worming done. The two biggest lambs (Darwin and Pancake) are outside now - Derek should follow them shortly. He was a bit smaller than the other two, so we have waiting for him to bulk up a bit (even though the risk of infection is greater inside).

Some of the ewes look fit to burst - Cloe is so bagged up we can’t quite believe that she hasn’t lambed yet. With so little activity, it can get a bit difficult to muster up the ‘drive’ to get out of bed in the middle of the night to check on the ewes - but you sort of know that the first time you skip a check they will all decide to deliver ‘breech’ quads at the same time - so you keep on getting up and going out to the stable in the cold.

We have until around the end of the month before we know that the tup didn’t get the ewes ‘in lamb’  the first time of asking - but he was pretty active when he first arrived so I am sure that most of the old girls will start to deliver in the next week or so.

13 

14February2008

Creep Feeder

Posted by Kate under: Sheep; Smallholding.

Homemade Creep Feeder

Two old chairs and some gash timber and the kids and I have have made what we think is the most elegant of feed stalls for our new babies.  The lambs are not old enough to need creep feed just yet, but it was a bit of a half term project.

5 

9February2008

A Busy Day in the Maternity Ward

Posted by Kate under: Sheep; Smallholding.

Darwin the LambYesterday was a very hectic day starting at 6am with the arrival of our second lamb, the ewe (Felicity) seemed to be doing just fine, so I stood at a discreet distance and watched for a while. After a few minutes 2 legs and a nose popped out, then popped in and out several times more, hearing the lamb bleat then go back in I decided to offer a little assistance and with a bit of lube and a gentle pull our first tup was born. And he is gorgeous, a proper little bruiser who got up and fed within a few minutes.

After some time she delivered the after birth, while I busied myself with mucking out, but just as I thought I might be in for a cup of tea I noticed one of the ewes had a snotty nose, so finally got dressed and headed to the vet for some antibiotics.

Derek the LambOn my return I found that another ewe (Flora) had a very unpleasant brown discharge, but her vulva wasn’t at all dilated and she was showing no other signs of labour, So I penned her up and went to try and get clean. An hour later I went to check on her to find her pushing away, first out were 2 very dead and decomposing lambs and I don’t mind saying I was heart broken and brought to tears, but as I wrapped the two lambs in a towel and put them to one side Flora pushed again and this time the lamb was alive, small and very weak, but alive! I quickly let his mum lick him then pumped 2 shots of ‘kickstart’ down him and ran in the house for colostrum and the tube feeder.   It was a nervous 40 minutes after feeding before he finally found his feet and looked like he might make it. 

9 

5February2008

The First Lamb

Posted by Richard under: Sheep; Smallholding.

The First Lamb***STOP PRESS***

First lamb (single ewe) born to Millennium Fay at 16:30 hrs today.

Kate noticed that Fay was acting strangely, and suspected that the onset of lambing was just around the corner. She had been keeping an eye on her most of the day. When we went to check at around four-thirty, Fay had already done the business and there was a healthy lamb trying to stand and bleating away. It was luck she had no problems as we missed the delivery - but based on the times between checks she must have gone from pushing to delivery pretty damn quick.

Last week, Andy said that Fay was the furthest on - so again the expert was right.

11 

3February2008

Seed Therapy

Posted by Richard under: Fruit & Vegetables; Smallholding.

The cold wet windy weather is beginning to grind me down. I have resorted to measuring the length of the grass in the paddocks in an attempt to convince myself that spring is just around the corner. (Apparently a grass length of 5 to 8cm is perfect for lactating ewes, our grass is lucky to make 3 cm at the moment).

The windchill factor today made it feel like minus 5 celsius, which made shifting hay bales around between barns and lugging water for the ewes a less than pleasant experience.

Once we got back in-doors, I started trawling through the seed suppliers catalogues and websites. This was my feeble attempt to force the seasons to start moving, but actually became quite theraputic (I have never been one for retail therapy…until now).

The choice was bewildering - just as I chose one variety, I would spot another, more interesting, plant. Last year was a bit rushed on the garden vegetable front - we moved in April which meant we were late starting most things off so resorted to bought in plants for many things.

In then end, I have saved a fairly substantial mix of seeds in ‘my basket’ on one particular website - a good mix of the standard varieties of tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, carrots, etc with a sprinkling of the more unusual - Cavolo de Nero, Romanesco, Globe Artichoke, rainbow carrots and beetroot. I figured that if we were going to grow vegetables, we may as well try to grow some stuff that you don’t see too much of in the shops.

The only problem now is that the list is twice as long and twice as pricey as I had planned on.

11 

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